Friday, February 28, 2020

The Problem of Drug Abuse Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3750 words

The Problem of Drug Abuse - Term Paper Example Among the most rampant type of illegal drugs proliferated on the streets is cocaine. Cocaine is described as a potent drug that primarily stimulates the brain and causes intense addiction. The two forms include hydrochloride salt and freebase which can be taken intravenously or through snorting. The type which can be smoked is what is referred to on the streets as crack. Its mixture of alcohol is among the most common causes of substance-related deaths (Medline Plus, 2009). The current upsurge of the number of people using cocaine had increased severely over the past years. No longer is it concentrated on the streets and on urban jungles but had reached the suburbs and its inhibitors. They range from nondescript suburban teenagers to other members of the household. The study titled, â€Å"Patients’ Perspective on the Process of Change in Substance Abuse Treatment† conducted in 1995 is included among the researchers funded by NIDA. The bearing of the study is that it focuses on the perspective of the patients and their own opinion of their recovery and the process of change they will have to undertake. This is a different approach as we are often more focused on the treatment itself and the estimation that they should quit right away or go cold turkey. This is perhaps one of the root causes why many patients relapse as there are loopholes in the popular withdrawal programs as implemented. Preconceived notions of the welfare of the patients place a barrier that could properly lead to their overall welfare. The study proves to be timely as the current figures of cocaine users have increased and there is much need to address this appropriately for a long-term commitment to keeping users clean and understanding their views.

Wednesday, February 12, 2020

Case studies (local private college ) Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Case studies (local private college ) - Essay Example The college does not receive any direct financial assistance from the federal government, but many of its students receive financial assistance in the form of Pell Grants, Direct Student Loans, and other federal student loans. Enrollment at the college is approximately 52% male and 48% female. Women's athletics teams at the college first reached varsity status in the early 1970s and continued to expand in number throughout the 1970s and 1980s. Women's softball was elevated from club to varsity status in 1985. Currently, women comprise approximately 39% of the athletes participating in varsity sports. After the budget cuts take effect, it is expected that women will comprise 38% of the college's participating varsity athletes. Since the announcement of the college's budget cuts, five of the thirteen members of this year's women's softball team have announced that they intend to transfer to other colleges. Although the men's swim team is among those teams that the college intends to el iminate, the women's varsity swim team, which has over 25 members, will be retained. 1. 1. Is the college subject to the requirements of Title IX (does it receive federal financial assistance) If so, is its athletic program subject to the requirements of Title IX Title IX protects people from discrimination based on sex in education programs or activities that receive federal financial assistance. Title IX states "No person in the United States shall on the basis of sex, be excluded from participation in, be denied the benefits of, or be subject to discrimination under any educational program or activity receiving federal financial assistance." Title IX, in relevant part, prohibits all public and private colleges and universities that receive federal funding from discriminating on the basis of sex in their intercollegiate athletics programs. Since most colleges and universities receive federal funds-most commonly through financial aid to students-nearly all must comply with Title IX (Education, 2007). Thus here, the athletic program subject to the requirements of Ti tle IX. 2. Has the college complied with Title IX's requirement that it effectively accommodate the interests and abilities of women students Title IX does not require identical athletics programs for males and females. Under Title IX, one team is not compared to the same team in each sport. OCR examines the total program afforded to male student-athletes and the total program afforded to female student-athletes and determines whether each program meets the standards of equal treatment. Title IX does not require that each team receive exactly the same services and supplies. Rather, Title IX requires that the men and women's program receive the similar/comparable level of service, facilities, supplies and etc. Variations within the men and women's program are allowed, as long as the variations are justified on a nondiscriminatory basis. Here, based upon the percentages presented in the Problem, 18, there appears to be no violation of Title IX. 3. On which of OCR's three "benchmarks" for measuring effective accommodation of student athletes' interests and abilities might the college base its defense What arguments could the college raise under each The issue here is a relatively simple one to wit: